POST UTME IGBINEDION UNIVERSITY 2020 General Studies | Objective

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Question 1
In the context of Nigerian History, what was the primary reason for the collapse of the Old Oyo Empire?
A. The empire's decline was due to the rise of the Hausa Kingdoms.
B. The empire's collapse was caused by the Fulani Jihad.
Correct C. The empire's decline was due to internal conflicts and external pressures.
D. The empire's collapse was caused by the arrival of European colonizers.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 2
Solve for x in the equation ( 2x^2 + 5x - 3 = 0 ).
Correct A. x = -1
B. x = 3
C. x = -3
D. x = 1

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3
What is the primary function of the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (ECA)?
Correct A. To promote economic development in Africa.
B. To provide humanitarian aid to African countries.
C. To promote peace and security in Africa.
D. To promote cultural exchange between Africa and other regions.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
In the context of Basic ICT and Digital Literacy, what is the primary advantage of using cloud computing?
A. Increased storage capacity.
B. Improved data security.
Correct C. Enhanced collaboration and flexibility.
D. Reduced hardware costs.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 5
What is the primary cause of deforestation in Nigeria?
A. Overpopulation and urbanization.
B. Climate change and drought.
Correct C. Agricultural expansion and logging.
D. Government policies and corruption.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 6
In the context of Nigerian history, what was the significance of the 1914 Amalgamation of Nigeria?
A. It led to the creation of the Northern and Southern Protectorates.
B. It resulted in the establishment of the Nigerian colonial administration.
Correct C. It marked the beginning of British colonial rule in Nigeria.
D. It ended the Trans-Atlantic slave trade in Nigeria.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 7
What is the primary function of the Nigerian National Assembly?
Correct A. To make laws for the good governance of Nigeria.
B. To serve as the highest court of appeal in Nigeria.
C. To oversee the implementation of government policies.
D. To represent the interests of Nigerian citizens in international affairs.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8
In the context of logic, what is the difference between a deductive and an inductive argument?
A. A deductive argument is based on observation, while an inductive argument is based on reasoning.
Correct B. A deductive argument is based on reasoning, while an inductive argument is based on observation.
C. A deductive argument is used to prove a general statement, while an inductive argument is used to prove a specific statement.
D. A deductive argument is used to prove a specific statement, while an inductive argument is used to prove a general statement.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 9
What is the primary function of the Nigerian Stock Exchange?
Correct A. To provide a platform for the buying and selling of securities.
B. To serve as a regulator of the Nigerian financial sector.
C. To provide financial assistance to small and medium-sized enterprises.
D. To promote economic development in Nigeria through investment.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10
In the context of basic science, what is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy?
Correct A. Photosynthesis
B. Respiration
C. Transpiration
D. Osmosis

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
The 1963 Republican Convention in Lagos was a significant event in Nigerian politics. Which of the following was a major outcome of this convention?
Correct A. The formation of the Nigerian People's Congress (NPC)
B. The emergence of Tafawa Balewa as the Prime Minister of Nigeria
C. The adoption of the 1963 Republican Constitution
D. The creation of the Western Region

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12
A car travels from Lagos to Abuja at an average speed of 80 km/h. If the distance between the two cities is 700 km, how many hours will the journey take?
A. 5 hours
Correct B. 6 hours
C. 7 hours
D. 8 hours

Correct Answer: B

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Question 13
The diagram below shows a simple electric circuit. What is the function of the ammeter in this circuit?
Correct A. To measure the current flowing through the circuit
B. To measure the voltage across the circuit
C. To measure the resistance of the circuit
D. To measure the power consumed by the circuit

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
The 1966 Nigerian coup d'etat led to the overthrow of the government of Prime Minister Tafawa Balewa. Which of the following was a major consequence of this coup?
A. The creation of the Republic of Biafra
B. The emergence of General Yakubu Gowon as Head of State
C. The adoption of a new constitution
Correct D. The establishment of a military government

Correct Answer: D

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Question 15
A firm has a profit of ₦100,000 and a total revenue of ₦500,000. If the total cost is ₦300,000, what is the profit margin?
A. 20%
Correct B. 25%
C. 30%
D. 35%

Correct Answer: B

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Question 16
The diagram below shows a simple titration setup. What is the purpose of the burette in this setup?
Correct A. To measure the volume of the solution
B. To measure the concentration of the solution
C. To measure the pH of the solution
D. To measure the temperature of the solution

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17
The 1960 Nigerian general election was a significant event in Nigerian politics. Which of the following was a major outcome of this election?
Correct A. The emergence of Tafawa Balewa as the Prime Minister of Nigeria
B. The formation of the Nigerian People's Congress (NPC)
C. The adoption of the 1960 Nigerian Constitution
D. The creation of the Western Region

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18
A firm has a total revenue of ₦500,000 and a total cost of ₦300,000. What is the profit?
Correct A. ₦100,000
B. ₦150,000
C. ₦200,000
D. ₦250,000

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19
The diagram below shows a simple electric circuit. What is the function of the resistor in this circuit?
A. To measure the current flowing through the circuit
B. To measure the voltage across the circuit
C. To reduce the current flowing through the circuit
D. To increase the current flowing through the circuit

Correct Answer: VIEW ANSWER

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Question 20
The 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria is a product of which of the following processes?
A. Military Rule
Correct B. Constitutional Conference
C. National Assembly
D. Executive Decree

Correct Answer: B

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Question 21
A researcher wants to determine the relationship between the amount of fertilizer used and the yield of a crop. Which of the following statistical methods would be most appropriate?
Correct A. Regression Analysis
B. Hypothesis Testing
C. Correlation Coefficient
D. ANOVA

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22
The diagram below shows the structure of a typical cell. Which of the following organelles is responsible for protein synthesis?
A. Nucleus
B. Mitochondria
Correct C. Ribosome
D. Lysosome

Correct Answer: C

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Question 23
A company wants to determine the effect of temperature on the rate of a chemical reaction. Which of the following experimental designs would be most appropriate?
Correct A. Controlled Experiment
B. Correlational Study
C. Quasi-Experiment
D. Survey Study

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24
The diagram below shows the structure of a typical ecosystem. Which of the following components is responsible for decomposing organic matter?
A. Producer
B. Consumer
Correct C. Decomposer
D. Sun

Correct Answer: C

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Question 25
A researcher wants to determine the relationship between the amount of exercise and the level of physical fitness. Which of the following statistical methods would be most appropriate?
Correct A. Regression Analysis
B. Hypothesis Testing
C. Correlation Coefficient
D. ANOVA

Correct Answer: A

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